Sunan Abī Dāwūd

Sunan Abī Dāwūd 2313

Sunan Abī Dāwūd 2313

درجته: Al-Albani: Hasan Sahih · Muhammad Muhyi Al-Din Abdul Hamid: Hasan Sahih · Shuaib Al Arnaut: Hasan · Zubair Ali Zai: Isnaad Hasan

grading: Al-Albani: Hasan Sahih · Muhammad Muhyi Al-Din Abdul Hamid: Hasan Sahih · Shuaib Al Arnaut: Hasan · Zubair Ali Zai: Isnaad Hasan

درجہ: Al-Albani: Hasan Sahih · Muhammad Muhyi Al-Din Abdul Hamid: Hasan Sahih · Shuaib Al Arnaut: Hasan · Zubair Ali Zai: Isnaad Hasan

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَبُّويَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ النَّحْوِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏{‏ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الصِّيَامُ كَمَا كُتِبَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ ‏}‏ فَكَانَ النَّاسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا صَلَّوُا الْعَتَمَةَ حَرُمَ عَلَيْهِمُ الطَّعَامُ وَالشَّرَابُ وَالنِّسَاءُ وَصَامُوا إِلَى الْقَابِلَةِ فَاخْتَانَ رَجُلٌ نَفْسَهُ فَجَامَعَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَقَدْ صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ وَلَمْ يُفْطِرْ فَأَرَادَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ ذَلِكَ يُسْرًا لِمَنْ بَقِيَ وَرُخْصَةً وَمَنْفَعَةً فَقَالَ سُبْحَانَهُ ‏{‏ عَلِمَ اللَّهُ أَنَّكُمْ كُنْتُمْ تَخْتَانُونَ أَنْفُسَكُمْ ‏}‏ ‏.‏ وَكَانَ هَذَا مِمَّا نَفَعَ اللَّهُ بِهِ النَّاسَ وَرَخَّصَ لَهُمْ وَيَسَّرَ ‏.‏
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Ibn Abbas explained the following Qur'anic verse: "O ye who believe! fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you" During the lifetime of the Prophet (ﷺ), when the people offered night prayer, they were asked to abstain from food and drink and (intercourse with) women, they kept fast till the next night. A man betrayed himself and had intercourse with his wife after he had offered the night prayer, and he did not break his fast. So Allah, the Exalted, intended to make it (fasting) easy for those who survived, thus providing a concession and utility. Allah, the Glorified, said: "Allah knoweth what ye used to do secretly among yourselves." By this Allah benefited the people and provided concession and ease to them
عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما سے روایت ہے کہ یہ آیت کریمہ «يا أيها الذين آمنوا كتب عليكم الصيام كما كتب على الذين من قبلكم» اے ایمان والو! تم پر روزے اسی طرح فرض کر دئیے گئے ہیں جس طرح تم سے پہلے لوگوں پر فرض کر دئیے گئے تھے ( سورۃ البقرہ: ۱۸۳ ) نازل ہوئی تو نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے زمانے میں عشاء پڑھتے ہی لوگوں پر کھانا، پینا اور عورتوں سے جماع کرنا حرام ہو جاتا، اور وہ آئندہ رات تک روزے سے رہتے، ایک شخص نے اپنے نفس سے خیانت کی، اس نے اپنی بیوی سے صحبت کر لی حالانکہ وہ عشاء پڑھ چکا تھا، اور اس نے روزہ نہیں توڑا تو اللہ تعالیٰ نے باقی لوگوں کو آسانی اور رخصت دینی اور انہیں فائدہ پہنچانا چاہا تو فرمایا: «علم الله أنكم كنتم تختانون أنفسكم» اللہ کو خوب معلوم ہے کہ تم اپنے آپ سے خیانت کرتے تھے ( سورۃ البقرہ: ۱۸۷ ) یہی وہ چیز تھی جس کا فائدہ اللہ نے لوگوں کو دیا اور جس کی انہیں رخصت اور آسانی دی۔

cited on 18 āyāt

ذكرها في 18 من الآيات

18 آیات پر نقل کیا

ĀyahCited byPickthall
2:9al-ḤuwayzīThey think to beguile Allah and those who believe, and they beguile none save themselves; but they perceive not.
2:16al-ṬabrisīThese are they who purchase error at the price of guidance, so their commerce doth not prosper, neither are they guided.
2:183al-Ṭabarī, al-Ṭūsī, al-Ṭabrisī, al-Rāzī, Ibn Kathīr, Sayyid Quṭb and Ibn ʿĀshūrO ye who believe! Fasting is prescribed for you, even as it was prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil);
2:184al-Ṭabarī and Ibn Kathīr(Fast) a certain number of days; and (for) him who is sick among you, or on a journey, (the same) number of other days; and for those who can afford …
3:10al-Qummī(On that Day) neither the riches nor the progeny of those who disbelieve will aught avail them with Allah. They will be fuel for Fire.
4:19al-ṬabarīO ye who believe! It is not lawful for you forcibly to inherit the women (of your deceased kinsmen), nor (that) ye should put constraint upon them …
4:131Ibn ʿĀshūrUnto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth. And We charged those who received the Scripture before you, and (We …
4:132Ibn ʿĀshūrUnto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth. And Allah is sufficient as Defender.
4:133Ibn ʿĀshūrIf He will, He can remove you, O people, and produce others (in your stead). Allah is Able to do that.
20:65Ibn KathīrThey said: O Moses! Either throw first, or let us be the first to throw?
20:66Ibn KathīrHe said: Nay, do ye throw! Then lo! their cords and their staves, by their magic, appeared to him as though they ran.
20:67Ibn KathīrAnd Moses conceived a fear in his mind.
20:68Ibn KathīrWe said: Fear not! Lo! thou art the higher.
20:69Ibn KathīrThrow that which is in thy right hand! It will eat up that which they have made. Lo! that which they have made is but a wizard's artifice, and a …
20:70Ibn KathīrThen the wizards were (all) flung down prostrate, crying: We believe in the Lord of Aaron and Moses.
24:58Ibn KathīrO ye who believe! Let your slaves, and those of you who have not come to puberty, ask leave of you at three times (before they come into your …
24:59Ibn KathīrAnd when the children among you come to puberty then let them ask leave even as those before them used to ask it. Thus Allah maketh clear His …
24:60Ibn KathīrAs for women past child-bearing, who have no hope of marriage, it is no sin for them if they discard their (outer) clothing in such a way as not to …