Jāmiʿ al-Tirmidhī 3303

درجته: Ahmad Muhammad Shakir: Sahih Isnaad · Al-Albani: Sahih Isnaad · Zubair Ali Zai: Isnaad Sahih

grading: Ahmad Muhammad Shakir: Sahih Isnaad · Al-Albani: Sahih Isnaad · Zubair Ali Zai: Isnaad Sahih

درجہ: Ahmad Muhammad Shakir: Sahih Isnaad · Al-Albani: Sahih Isnaad · Zubair Ali Zai: Isnaad Sahih

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ‏:‏ ‏(‏ما قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَائِمَةً عَلَى أُصُولِهَا ‏)‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ اللِّينَةُ النَّخْلَةُِيُخْزِيَ الْفَاسِقِينَ ‏)‏ قَالَ اسْتَنْزَلُوهُمْ مِنْ حُصُونِهِمْ قَالَ وَأَمَرُوا بِقَطْعِ النَّخْلِ فَحَكَّ فِي صُدُورِهِمْ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ قَدْ قَطَعْنَا بَعْضًا وَتَرَكْنَا بَعْضًا فَلَنَسْأَلَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم هَلْ لَنَا فِيمَا قَطَعْنَا مِنْ أَجْرٍ وَهَلْ عَلَيْنَا فِيمَا تَرَكْنَا مِنْ وِزْرٍ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى ‏:‏ ‏(‏ما قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَائِمَةً عَلَى أُصُولِهَا ‏)‏ ‏.‏ الآيَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ، هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، مُرْسَلاً وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏.‏ حَدَّثَنِي بِذَلِكَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُرْسَلاً ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى سَمِعَ مِنِّي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ‏.‏

Hafs bin Ghiyath narrated:“Habib bin Abi Amrah narrated to us, from Sa’eed bin Jubair, from Ibn Abbas, regarding the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime: What you cut down of the Linah, or you left of them standing on their trunks – he said: ‘The Linah is the date-palms.’ That He might disgrace the rebellious. He said: ‘They were forced from their forts.’ And they were ordered to cut down the date-pals, that caused some hesitation in their chests, so the Muslims said: “We cut some of them, and we left some of them, so let us ask the Messenger of Allah is we are to be rewarded for those that we cut down, and if we will be burdened for what we left?” So Allah [Most High] revealed the Ayah: What you cut down of the Linah, or you left of them standing on their trunks.”

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی الله عنہما آیت «ما قطعتم من لينة أو تركتموها قائمة على أصولها» کی تفسیر میں فرماتے ہیں: «لينة» سے مراد کھجور کے درخت ہیں اور «وليخزي الفاسقين» ( تاکہ اللہ فاسقوں کو ذلیل کرے ) کے بارے میں کہتے ہیں: ان کی ذلت یہی ہے کہ مسلمانوں نے انہیں ان کے قلعوں سے نکال بھگایا اور ( مسلمانوں کو یہود کے ) کھجور کے درخت کاٹ ڈالنے کا حکم دیا گیا، تو ان کے دلوں میں یہ بات کھٹکی، مسلمانوں نے کہا: ہم نے بعض درخت کاٹ ڈالے اور بعض چھوڑ دیئے ہیں تو اب ہم رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے پوچھیں گے کہ ہم نے جو درخت کاٹے ہیں کیا ہمیں ان کا کچھ اجر و ثواب ملے گا، اور جو درخت ہم نے نہیں کاٹے ہیں کیا ہمیں اس کا کچھ عذاب ہو گا؟ تو اللہ نے یہ آیت نازل فرمائی، «ما قطعتم من لينة أو تركتموها قائمة على أصولها» ”تم نے کھجوروں کے جو درخت کاٹ ڈالے یا جنہیں تم نے ان کی جڑوں پر باقی رہنے دیا، یہ سب اللہ تعالیٰ کے فرمان سے تھا اور اس لیے بھی تھا کہ اللہ فاسقوں کو رسوا کرے“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن غریب ہے۔

Āyah	Cited by	Pickthall
19:51	al-Qurṭubī	And make mention in the Scripture of Moses. Lo! he was chosen, and he was a messenger (of Allah), a prophet.
19:52	al-Qurṭubī	We called him from the right slope of the Mount, and brought him nigh in communion.
19:53	al-Qurṭubī	And We bestowed upon him of Our mercy his brother Aaron, a prophet (likewise).
30:1	Ibn Kathīr	Alif. Lam. Mim.
30:2	Ibn Kathīr	The Romans have been defeated
30:3	Ibn Kathīr	In the nearer land, and they, after their defeat will be victorious
30:4	Ibn Kathīr	Within ten years - Allah's is the command in the former case and in the latter - and in that day believers will rejoice
30:5	Ibn Kathīr	In Allah's help to victory. He helpeth to victory whom He will. He is the Mighty, the Merciful.
30:6	Ibn Kathīr	It is a promise of Allah. Allah faileth not His promise, but most of mankind know not.
30:7	Ibn Kathīr	They know only some appearance of the life of the world, and are heedless of the Hereafter.
52:21	Ibn Kathīr	And they who believe and whose seed follow them in faith, We cause their seed to join them (there), and We deprive them of nought of their (life's) …
52:22	Ibn Kathīr	And We provide them with fruit and meat such as they desire.
52:23	Ibn Kathīr	There they pass from hand to hand a cup wherein is neither vanity nor cause of sin.
52:24	Ibn Kathīr	And there go round, waiting on them menservants of their own, as they were hidden pearls.
52:25	Ibn Kathīr	And some of them draw near unto others, questioning,
52:26	Ibn Kathīr	Saying: Lo! of old, when we were with our families, we were ever anxious;
52:27	Ibn Kathīr	But Allah hath been gracious unto us and hath preserved us from the torment of the breath of Fire.
52:28	Ibn Kathīr	Lo! we used to pray unto Him of old. Lo! He is the Benign, the Merciful.
59:1	Ibn Kathīr	All that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth glorifieth Allah, and He is the Mighty, the Wise.
59:2	Ibn Kathīr	He it is Who hath caused those of the People of the Scripture who disbelieved to go forth from their homes unto the first exile. Ye deemed not that …
59:3	Ibn Kathīr	And if Allah had not decreed migration for them, He verily would have punished them in the world, and theirs in the Hereafter is the punishment of …
59:4	Ibn Kathīr	That is because they were opposed to Allah and His messenger; and whoso is opposed to Allah, (for him) verily Allah is stern in reprisal.
59:5	Ibn Kathīr and al-Ḥuwayzī	Whatsoever palm-trees ye cut down or left standing on their roots, it was by Allah's leave, in order that He might confound the evil-livers.

Jāmiʿ al-Tirmidhī 3303

cited on 23 āyāt